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Prevent, Radicalisation and Violence Prevention

Prevent is part of the national safeguarding programme that aims to support individuals who may be vulnerable to being drawn into terrorism, extremism, or serious violence.

Radicalisation is the process where a person becomes influenced by extreme ideas, beliefs, or views that may lead them to support harmful, dangerous, or violent actions.

This can happen gradually over time and may involve exposure to extremist content online, pressure from others, personal grievances, isolation, or a desire to belong. In some cases, individuals may become fixated on violence or harmful ideologies even without being part of an organised group.

People of any age, background, or community can be vulnerable to radicalisation. It is important to remember that having strong opinions or different beliefs does not mean someone is being radicalised. Concern usually arises when beliefs begin to encourage hatred, violence, harm to others, or support for extremist actions.

The behaviours below may suggest that someone is vulnerable to radicalisation, extremist influence, or violence-related concerns. These signs do not necessarily indicate risk, but they may highlight the need for support or further assessment:

  • Withdrawal from family, friends, or usual support networks
  • Expressing obsessive or fixated views about violence, grievances, or harmful ideologies
  • Using rehearsed or scripted language
  • Increased anger, emotional instability, or threatening behaviour
  • Sudden intolerance, hostility, or dehumanising attitudes towards others
  • Noticeable changes in behaviour, appearance, or peer groups
  • Greater secrecy, particularly regarding online activity
  • Accessing, creating, or sharing extremist or violent content online
  • Talking about admiration for violence, attackers, weapons, or mass casualty events
  • Signs of declining mental wellbeing alongside concerning behaviours

Reporting Concerns

If you are worried about someone who may be at risk of radicalisation, extremist exploitation, or serious violence, it is important to seek advice:

  • Non-emergency: Contact police on 101
  • Emergency or immediate danger: Call 999
  • Anti-Terrorist Hotline: 0800 789 321

 

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